Sunday, January 24, 2016

Practical Magic: Online Reflection #1

As I begin my student teaching journey, I realize that I have much to reflect upon.  And since it is a new year, I felt this post would be the perfect way to review and analyze my goals as a teaching professional along with my teaching philosophy.  I have always believed in a providing an education that will stimulate my students mentally, create learning experiences full of rigor, and most importantly that will equip them with the skills necessary to be successful outside of middle or high school.  These ideas best align with a pragmatic or practical theory of education. Pragmatism is a word derived from the Greek word “pragma” which means practice.  Pragmatists believe that the meaning of concepts lie in practical consequences. According to Ruth Anna Putnam (1999), “The Pragmatic outlook is forward looking, looking toward effects or future events rather than to the past.”  I think that this is an accurate statement.  In order to be a reflective practitioner in the field of education, it is imperative that you assess the past outcomes of your teaching, but that you look to the future and analyze the real world implications of your instruction.
I see this approach every day in my classroom (wow that’s weird I’ve never been able to call a classroom mine before).  Since my classes consist of high school seniors, determining a philosophy of education that is best suited to them is imperative.  Both my MT and I have come to the determination that this pragmatic approach will be the most beneficial for our students. Like the original pragmatists, we believe that our students’ reality is constantly changing and by applying knowledge and experience to new information, they will be able to negotiate solving problems as they arise (Cohen, 1999).  I believe in this approach, but often question whether it will be the most effective, especially in the English/Language Arts classroom.  Is it better to dig into an intricate piece of literature to find complex themes and literary devices (something that I love about this subject) or is it more beneficial to expose students to as many novels and literature as possible, helping students understand themes that are relevant to their everyday lives, and using that knowledge to help them navigate situations in their own lives?
I think this kind of questioning is important for every teacher to ask themselves when evaluating and developing their methodology and purpose for instruction.  For my students, the first approach is probably best.  As seniors graduating in a few months, most are not interested in drawn out critical analyses of works that have seemingly no connection to their lives today.  Instead, offering a multitude of experiences that can have a clear and concrete application (like problem solving, conflict resolution, resume building, professional writing) will be most beneficial for this group of students.
A practical approach to instruction can often have a negative connotation, but with the right learning activities and curriculum model in a disciplined and structured setting, success is the only option. While this method will guide my lesson planning and instruction in my student teaching semester, I think it is imperative that every educator takes the time each year to reevaluate their own philosophy and its relevance to their students.
Cohen, L.M. (1999). Philosopical perspectives in education. Retrieved from http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/ed416/PP2.html

Putnam, R.A. (1999). Pragmatism, ethics and education. Retrieved from http://eepat.net/doku.php?id=pragmatism_ethics_and_education


4 comments:

Unknown said...

Ms. Fisher,

Your reflection inspired me to take a fresh look at pragmatism! I have always aligned more with constructivism, but I definitely found myself agreeing with your argument, especially in the case of high school seniors. So many freshmen show up on college campuses not knowing how to write solid resumes and resolve disagreements, which is merely proof that their education has not been practical enough. Your last sentiment was especially attention-grabbing. I tend to thinking of my teaching philosophy as philosophy as fairly fixed, the ideals lasting even if the framework set up to achieve them is not. Your blog served as a reminder that I need to be open to allowing my teaching philosophy to mature over the years, or even use different philosophies in the same year for different course. Thank you for writing this thought-provoking work.

- Ms. Pritchett

Unknown said...

Ms. Fisher,

Thank you for posting this. I really liked this quote "In order to be a reflective practitioner in the field of education, it is imperative that you assess the past outcomes of your teaching, but that you look to the future and analyze the real world implications of your instruction." Yes, yes and yes.

I see the same need in my 8th graders - they too are on the cusp of going to high school a time when many of them will choose to either stay in school or drop-out. This spoke to me too "offering a multitude of experiences that can have a clear and concrete application (like problem solving, conflict resolution, resume building, professional writing) will be most beneficial for this group of students" as being a goal for much of the lesson planning I do with my mentor teacher in both English and science. If we can make it relevant and students can see themselves and their lives in what they are learning - their application and retention of that knowledge will only increase.

Thank you for such an insightful post that reaffirms a focus in curriculum that I really believe in and the power of self-evaluation.

Mrs. Tolbert

Nancy Hamilton Sturm said...

I love how reflective you are about your teaching, and I agree that it is important for a teacher. I'm curious to see whether your student teaching semester cements your current thoughts or changes them. You've written a very thoughtful article. Your introspection into your teaching will benefit you in your career.

Katie Cramer said...

I love the idea of taking time each year (or more often) to reflect on my evolving teaching philosophy and determine if my ideals are evident in my practice. Thanks for modeling your own purposeful reflection, Ms. Fisher. I look forward to seeing how you create meaningful experiences for your students so that each learning activity and assessment feels relevant and practical in their eyes.